Say betang na saray elemento na alloy ed bakal na abuek .

{0} Manganes tan asupre .
Generally speaking, sulfur is a harmful element. But for gray cast iron, a small amount of sulfur plays a very important role in the refinement of graphite core and cocrystal groups. Therefore, the sulfur content in gray cast iron should not be less than 0.06%, and it is best to keep between 0.06% and 0.08%. If the sulfur content is too high (>0 {1} nen18%), amin a klase na makaderal iran epekto so ompatnag tan maneral ed kalidad na panag-cast.
Say asupre so walaan na mabiskeg a kemikal{0} sano say karga na manes ed balatyang so abeban tuloy, say asukar tan bakal so mamapawala na saray baleg a grado na 1193 ) tan ontan met so inka-maamo na bakal a walaan na abebbeban maliwliwawan walaan na bakal na abebbeba.
FaS Nayarin sigpot ya atunaw ed solusyon na bakal{}} sano natiwalay balatyang, asupre odino Febonis ya isalet so laman to, kalkalnan nanayaman ed saray natitilak ya likido, tan diad kaunoran et aka-adjust ed porma na bakal, no say subol entraso et singa say laok to.
Diad abuek a balatyang, say inka-abono na asupre tan mananes so mas baleg nen say bakal, tan say inkaporma na MnS so manunaan ed reaksion a deneskribe ed onggendan ya ekwasyon dia{0}.
Mn+Peho
Say punto na panagtunaw na MnS et 1620 a grado {1} Diad saray abuek a balatyang, si MnS et melag tan anggapoy mauges ya asul-abu-bunan a nibunog ed metal a katribu, tan ontutulong pian napaaligwas so panagproseso na pakiusap na totoo{3} .
Diad saray abuek, say MnS tan FeS so makapankakasakey, kanian say karakel na mansan tan asupre ya aka-apis na asupre (MnFe) S so mandumaan ya asupre tan oksihena, say aspaso ya agaylay inka-apasa et manresul y, v tan W so manguman panamegley na espisipikon kipapasen na ipelag na bakal{1}.
Diad agano niran taon, say impanaral panamegley na metalidad a panagsukimat so angipanengneng a walaray manga 43 milyon a kaiba na MnS tan ( MnFe) S.
No say asupre so walad FES odino say temporaryon kaiban kaiba, satan so mansisiblangan ed likidon kabiangan ed proseso na inkaapag-apag, so mangamper ed ibaleg na laman na laman na laman, say subol na saray pulisay ya akasulong na saray amputin bengatla ya akasulong na saray amputin bengatla ya aka-grust ed saray amputin bengatla ya aka-grust ed saray amputin bengatla ya aka-grust ed saray amputin bengatla. say ketegan na grupo na korystal so manggawa ed saray mekanikal a kayamanan na balatyang a balatyang tan say inka-malinis a baleg la{4} saya so makaderal ya epekto na asupre tayo{5}}}.
If sufficient amounts of manganese are added to the cast iron to inhibit FeS production and form fine and dispersed sulfide inclusion, sulfur will play a positive and beneficial role in the nucleation and growth of graphite. RESULTS Cast iron small crystal small, graphite is type A, there will be no white mouth. To make the shape of the graphite sheet makapenek, say sankaabebaan a lugan na asupre ed abuek a balatyang so nepeg a 0{3}}} so asupre nen say balor, tan say pangibunog na grapta ed balatyang so mauges, tan mainomay itan a mamawala na amputin sangi.
Say manunan betang na manganes ed abuek et say bakal so mangibubuga na apait tan si FebaS formation tan say formaS form tan say ratio na timbang na atosa ed asuprese et {1} Say MnS a katumbas na manan-laki so atagtagey ed katugyop na saray mananes nen say ortunon sul